QUOTE(BeamishBoy @ Aug 24 2007, 10:33 AM)

Does anyone know what orchestral extracts are? I searched sheetmusicplusc.com but could not find a sample page. Are they a little like scales? Thanks.
Orchestral extracts are extracts from orchestral works. The name's a bit of a clue... ;-)
They may contain scale/arpeggio passages, just like anything else. But other than that the only link to scales is that you can use them as an alternative in TG exams.
QUOTE(BeamishBoy @ Aug 25 2007, 08:28 AM)

Or are they what I suspect they might be? The melody part in a concerto which has been slightly simplified?
They're not simplified and they're not usually the solo part from a work for clarinet and orchestra. They're the clarinet part of sections of symphonies, overtures, suites, concerti, etc. and may be the melody but often aren't (or are in some places and not others). They're what you would play if you were playing the clarinet in an orchestra that was playing that section of the work concerned.
Using them as a way of getting out of doing scales is not going to help you develop as a clarinettist at all. They're useful in their own right, but you should still learn and practice scales even if you're not doing them for exams. I use orchestral extracts as a regular part of my flute practice /in addition to/ scales and arpeggios.
Even for an exam, they're not necessarily an easier option than scales. You need to be careful not to play them as if they were solos. If you were playing them "for real", you'd have to keep in step with the rest of the orchestra and not drown out other parts (especially the tune when you don't have it). So an examiner will be expecting you to keep in strict time and show awareness of how your part fits in to the overall scheme of things.
They're useful to work on if you want to play in an orchestra, they can be good fun to play and they can help you work on some technical points. Plus it's interesting to see how your instrument gets used in orchestral works. But if you're planning to get to orchestral standard, you should keep going with the scales as well.
For flute, there's a useful series of books called The Young Orchestral Flautist. They contain real orchestral extracts, but chosen according to difficulty. (Book 1 is nominally grades 1-3, Book 2 grades 4-5 and Book 3 grades 5-7, but I'd disagree with some of the relative difficulties.) They're also chosen to highlight particular technical points and give you a chance to work on them using 'real' music. They're also pretty short - just a few lines long - so they're quick to learn and easy to slot into your practice routine. I normally have four of them to work on - my teacher circles the numbers of the ones I'm doing and then ticks them when she's happy that I've mastered them. Each time I get one ticked, we replace it with a new one and start by using it as sight-reading. Sometimes I'll play through a few old ones too. Basically, I'm using them as studies.
Most books of orchestral extracts are aimed at higher level players and contain longer, more difficult sections.
I don't know of an equivalent to the YOF books for clarinet, but hopefully someone else will be able to make a suggestion. I would love to find something similar for clarinet myself, as I find them very useful for flute.
T.