QUOTE(Edwardo @ Mar 4 2009, 02:06 PM)

Go onto YouTube and watch
this version of the Paganini-Liszt "La Campanella" and irrespective of whether you like the version, ask yourself whether you could physically reproduce it? Although I've passed Grade 8 I can tell you that even if I practised five hours a day from now until the heat death of the universe I could never play those notes, in that order, with that precision, at that speed.
Maybe - maybe not. Have you tried it? 5 hours a day working on La Campanella? You might surprise yourself with what you achieve. Especially if you get rid of the self-limiting belief that you would never master it even if you "practiced five hours a day from now until the heat death of the universe". Perhaps you never will play it as well (fast?) as Lisitsa, but you'd still play it very well.
Incidentally, the third of my four piano teachers could play La Campanella every bit as well and as fast as Lisitsa, but he never became world famous - possible because he would not look so good in a pink dress (and that statement is only partly in jest - success often goes to those with both the ability AND a saleable image - in the classical world as well as the Pop world).
QUOTE(Edwardo @ Mar 4 2009, 02:06 PM)

My belief is that on the one hand you have the innate physical gifts (musculature, nervous system, tendons) etc. WITHOUT WHICH a monstrous technique such as Lisitsa's (or Cziffra's, or Marc-Andre Hamelin's) is just IMPOSSIBLE.
It is no doubt true that if you lack the genetic gifts you will never reach the pinnacle of world class performance in any field. 5'2" men do not make basketball teams or 100m freestyle finals, nor would you get far in "World's Strongest Man"if you weighed in at 8 stone. An inadequate ratio of fast-twitch to slow twitch fibers will prevent you becoming an Olympic sprinter. Genetics endowment makes a difference. I have never maintained otherwise.
It is also possible that an early start is essential in order to mould the body for the chosen activity before pre-programmed developmental changes rule out the possibility of the ultimate possible skill.
My true beliefs are that almost everyone can attain extremely high standards through sustained and correct study and practice. Also that every one of us is stuck with the genetic endowment they were borne with, and the consequences of whatever life they have lived till now. The only thing we have any control of is what we do in the future.
It is demonstrably true that in general (not in every case) the best executive musicians are those that practice the most. So unless we intend to implement some kind of East European Communist program of identifying young talent and nurturing it, whilst ignoring everyone else, the only sensible thing any of us can do is work at developing whatever strengths we have, and eliminating our deficiencies.
QUOTE(Edwardo @ Mar 4 2009, 02:06 PM)

On the other hand you have the emotional tools - the musicality, the deep sensibility - without which you are simply playing the notes, not making music. There are plenty of concert pianists with the latter who lack (in some measure) the former - Brendel, for example, had no fireworks at his disposal, nor for that matter Uchida. Doesn't make them any less musicians of the highest order. I can't (offhand) think of many top flight performers who are simply bravura technicians - even Bang Bang and Kissin play with feeling sometimes.
I admire Brendel's playing tremendously, but do not enjoy listening to Uchida's Mozart at all. The slow movements in particular sound robotic. Of course she plays Mozart very much better than I do, but it is not right. I MUCH prefer Klara Wurtz's recordings of the complete set. For individual sonatas though HOrowitz and Lang Lang have produced some magical music
QUOTE(Edwardo @ Mar 4 2009, 02:06 PM)

Of course none of this takes account of people who have no ability to play but are deeply musical. Stephen Fry, for example, has written often about his profound love of music, but he cannot play a note.
Has he TRIED? Does he WANT TO? Has he persisted for years, despite initially slow progress in an effort to develop competence on an instrument? If not then the fact that he cannot play means nothing? Who has read his autobiography? Does he reveal anything there? He writes, he acts, he presents, he is vastly knowledgable. When would he have time to learn an instrument as well? I love to watch dance, but as I am virtually untrained, as a perfomer anything more complex than a Gay Gordon leaves me flummoxed. My daughter on the other hand trained several times a week from age 4 to 18 and dances marvellously. And some her genes are mine.
QUOTE(Edwardo @ Mar 4 2009, 02:06 PM)

I very much doubt whether someone as self-aware and intelligent as he is would be moved by Mad Tom's argument which, if I'm representing him correctly, can be condensed as "if you want to be a musician, all you have to do is practise".
That is the essence, but it rather over-simplifies the process.
Practice is more than repeating stuff over and over.
Mindless repetition is of little use. You can waste hours a day for years and get nowhere that way.
You have to learn to control your attention. You have to apply intelligent analysis to what you are doing, so as to make the right changes and learn the right actions, before you repeat them to groove them in. You have to train your ears, and study harmony and structure. You have to develop a sense of rhythm and timing. You have to practice the right things, and at the time that is right for you. And you have to sustain all this for substantial lengths of time, almost every day, with few days off, for years.